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The
church of St. Andrew at Tichborne is set on a slight hill
overlooking the beautiful valley in which the village of
Tichborne lies. There has been a church on this site for at least
nine hundred years, for the chancel dates from the mid-eleventh
century. Two interesting features which survive from this early
building, and which can be seen as you walk up the path from the
churchyard gate, are the stone pilaster strips and the small
double-splayed windows set in the chancel wall.
The nave, although having no features like those in the chancel,
probably preserves its eleventh century plan, but in the latter
part of the twelfth century the south nave wall was pierced to
form an arcade of plain pointed arches so that the south aisle
could be added. At a slightly later date a north aisle was added
in a similar way. In about 1330 the original small Saxon east
window was replaced by three lights with net tracery, thereby
producing the lighter interior which was progressively favoured
in medieval times.
The tumultuous events of the Reformation have left their mark in
a unique way upon Tichborne church. The Tichborne family, living
in the great house in the valley, remained steadfast to the old
Catholic faith. Although many were persecuted and some even
killed (like Chidiock Tichborne who was executed for his part in
the Babington Plot against Elizabeth I), one member of the family
found royal favour. He was Sir Benjamin Tichborne, High Sheriff
of Hampshire, whose service was rewarded with a knighthood and
later a baronetcy. In 1603, he rode to Winchester to declare
himself loyal to James I, thus helping to secure Hampshire for
the new king. James, in later years, referred to him
affectionately as 'old Ben' and visited him at Tichborne on
several occasions.
A splendid alabaster monument of 1621 in the north aisle
commemorates Sir Benjamin, his wife Amphillis and their seven
children. The north aisle is virtually unique in that it is used
as a Catholic chapel within an Anglican church and it was a mark
of Sir Benjamin's favour with the king and of his public service
that this was allowed.
The church also contains some other interesting memorials to the
Tichborne family, especially the monument of 1619 to Richard, the
infant son of Sir Richard Tichborne. Tradition has it that a
gipsy woman begged for food at Tichborne house and, when she was
refused, laid a curse on the infant Richard foretelling his death
by drowning on a certain day. On that fatal day, servants were
ordered to take the child up onto Gander Down which is well away
from the river Itchen. When on the Down, however, the child fell
out of his baby carriage and drowned in a cart rut full of water,
while the attention of his guardians was diverted.
The church also contains some good Jacobean pews and communion
rail and a Norman font. Somewhere on the north wall was a
fragment of a medieval painting of St. Christopher (see the
illustration), but it is now lost, perhaps obscured beneath a
coat of whitewash. In the church's possession is a cover paten of
1567 and a cup of 1569.
The west tower was rebuilt in brick in 1703 and on its south face
is an iron plaque commemorating this fact and bearing the name of
the two church wardens who saw the business through: they were
John Rowland and John Newell.

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